Patriotic / National Anthem · Intermediate

Jana Gana Mana — Harmonium Notes in Sargam

India's national anthem, with words and music by Rabindranath Tagore. This existing practice outline is not an official ceremonial score. Use the existing symbols with the web harmonium for manual key-finding. Use an independently verified score and the required protocol for any official performance.

Editorial status: Needs music review. Existing notation and musical claims require source matching and a named music review. Version references and any limited excerpt checks are documented separately below.

Version and scope: Existing simplified arrangement; not an official performance score

Reference sources: www.pib.gov.in. These sources do not by themselves verify the notation or establish permission.

Jana Gana Mana harmonium notes

This Jana Gana Mana harmonium lesson presents an existing Sargam practice arrangement. Several phrases dip just below Sa — shown as N. (lower-octave Ni) — so learn that short descent slowly before joining the lines.

Song type: Patriotic / National Anthem
Level: Intermediate

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Jana Gana Mana Sargam notation

The existing written outline uses natural Sargam symbols, lower Ni and upper Sa. This describes the stored notation, not a verified raga classification, melody or timing for the anthem.

Jana gana mana adhinayaka jaya he
S R G G | G G G G G | R G M
Bharata bhagya vidhata
G G G | R R R | N. R S
Punjaba Sindhu Gujarata Maratha
S P P P | P P P P | P M D P
Dravida Utkala Banga
M M M | G G G | R M G
Vindhya Himachala Yamuna Ganga
G G G G G | R | P P P M M
Uchchala jaladhi taranga
G G G | R R R | N. R S
Tava subha name jage
S R G G | G G | R G M
Tava subha asisa mage
G M P P | P M G | R G M
Gahe tava jaya gatha
G G | R R R | N. R S
Jana gana mangala dayaka jaya he
P P P P | P P P | P P M D P
Bharata bhagya vidhata
M M M | G G G | R M G
Jaya he jaya he jaya he
Ṡ N Ṡ | N D N | D P D
Jaya jaya jaya jaya he
S S | R R | G G | R G M

Laptop keys for the displayed Sargam

These are physical laptop keys on the web harmonium, not Western note names. Transpose changes their pitch together. On mobile, use the on-screen Sargam keys. This table maps the existing notation; it does not verify the melody.

Sargam symbol to laptop key
SargamLaptop key
N.w
Se
Rr
Gt
My
Pu
Di
No
Ṡp

Practice method for this lesson

Use the key table to locate lower Ni and upper Sa. The outline does not provide verified note durations; confirm pitch and timing against an authoritative score before attempting the full anthem.

Jana Gana Mana on harmonium for Republic Day

For a school assembly, rehearse with the version your group uses. Work through the displayed phrases one at a time, paying particular attention to the lower Ni and the upper Sa in the later lines. Confirm melody and timing with your teacher before a performance.

What does this written outline show?

The stored symbols use Sa, Re, Ga, Ma, Pa, Dha and Ni, including lower Ni (N.) and upper Sa (Ṡ). This key-mapping observation does not verify the anthem’s melody or classify its raga.

Reading the notation: capitals are shuddh notes, lowercase are komal, Ḿ is tivra Ma, Ṡ is the upper Sa, a trailing dot (N.) is the lower octave, | separates phrases and - holds a note. New to Sargam? The harmonium notes guide maps every syllable to a key and a Western pitch.

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This existing Jana Gana Mana Sargam outline remains subject to music and rights review. Source references and limited excerpt checks do not verify or clear the complete arrangement. This lesson does not host a commercial recording or official score image. See our editorial policy; rights holders may request a correction or removal through the contact page.